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Conditions Treated:

  • Arteriovenous malformations: Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are abnormal tangles of blood vessels connecting arteries and veins, which disrupt normal blood flow and oxygen circulation. In children, AVMs can lead to seizures, headaches, or neurological deficits. Detecting and managing these malformations early is crucial to prevent serious complications such as hemorrhages.
  • Chiari malformation: Chiari malformation is a structural defect in the brain where part of the cerebellum extends into the spinal canal. In children, this condition can cause headaches, balance issues, and problems with fine motor skills. Early diagnosis is important to prevent further neurological damage.
  • Craniofacial disorders: Craniofacial disorders encompass a variety of congenital conditions affecting the skull and facial bones. These may include craniosynostosis, where the skull bones fuse prematurely, leading to abnormal head shapes and potential developmental issues. Early intervention can help correct deformities and improve the child’s quality of life.
  • Pediatric brain tumors and cysts: Pediatric brain tumors and cysts are abnormal growths in a child’s brain that can be benign or malignant. Symptoms may include headaches, nausea, balance issues, and changes in behavior or cognition. Prompt diagnosis and monitoring are essential to manage these conditions and minimize their impact on the child’s health.
  • Other central nervous system tumors: These tumors can arise in various parts of the central nervous system (CNS), including the spinal cord. Depending on their location, they can cause a range of symptoms, such as pain, weakness, or sensory changes. Detecting these tumors early allows for improved outcomes.
  • Congenital malformations of the brain and spine: Congenital malformations of the brain and spine include conditions like spina bifida, where the spinal column does not close completely, and encephalocele, a sac-like protrusion of the brain. These malformations can cause significant neurological impairments, requiring early diagnosis and careful management to support the child’s development..
  • Pediatric hydrocephalus: Hydrocephalus is the buildup of cerebrospinal fluid within the brain’s ventricles, leading to increased pressure on the brain. This can cause an enlarged head, vomiting, irritability, and developmental delays. Early diagnosis can help prevent long-term brain damage.
  • Pediatric movement disorders: Pediatric movement disorders include conditions such as cerebral palsy and dystonia, which affect a child’s ability to control their movements. These can impact muscle tone, coordination, and motor skills, requiring comprehensive care to support the child’s physical development.
  • Pediatric spine disorders and diseases: Spine disorders in children, such as scoliosis, kyphosis, and spinal cord injuries, can affect posture, movement, and overall spinal health. Early detection and management are essential to prevent progression and improve the child’s quality of life.
  • Pediatric sports-related concussions: Concussions are a common sports-related injury in children, caused by a blow to the head or body that affects brain function. Symptoms can include headaches, dizziness, confusion, and memory problems. Prompt evaluation and management are important to ensure a safe return to activities and prevent long-term effects.
  • Vascular conditions: Vascular conditions in children include aneurysms, stroke, and Moyamoya disease, which affect the blood vessels supplying the brain. These conditions can lead to serious complications such as bleeding, stroke, or ischemia. Early diagnosis and careful monitoring are critical to managing these conditions and reducing the risk of severe outcomes.

Services Offered

Chiari Malformation Surgery

Chiari malformation surgery involves decompression procedures to relieve pressure on the brain and spinal cord caused by the downward displacement of the cerebellum. This surgery aims to alleviate symptoms such as headaches, balance problems, and neurological deficits, improving the patient’s quality of life and preventing further complications.

Craniofacial Surgery

Craniofacial surgery addresses congenital and acquired deformities of the skull and facial bones. Conditions treated include craniosynostosis, where the skull bones fuse prematurely, and other facial abnormalities. The goal is to correct structural issues, enhance appearance, and support normal brain and facial development.

Neonatal Surgery

Neonatal surgery involves the surgical treatment of newborns with congenital anomalies and critical conditions. These procedures are performed shortly after birth to address issues such as spina bifida, hydrocephalus, and other life-threatening conditions, ensuring the best possible outcomes for the youngest patients.

Neuro-Oncology Surgery

Neuro-oncology surgery focuses on the removal of brain and spinal tumors in pediatric patients. The approach is tailored to minimize damage to healthy tissue while effectively removing the tumor. This service is critical for treating both benign and malignant growths, with the aim of improving survival rates and preserving neurological function.

Neurosurgical Evaluation

Neurosurgical evaluation involves comprehensive assessments to diagnose and plan treatment for various neurological conditions. This service includes physical examinations, imaging studies, and consultations to develop personalized treatment plans that address the specific needs of each pediatric patient.

Pediatric Neurosurgery

Pediatric neurosurgery encompasses a wide range of surgical procedures to treat neurological disorders in children. This includes treatments for congenital malformations, traumatic injuries, infections, and vascular abnormalities. The focus is on providing age-appropriate care that promotes healthy development and minimizes long-term impacts.

Sports-Related Injuries and Concussions

The treatment of sports-related injuries and concussions in children and adolescents is a specialized service aimed at managing and preventing brain injuries. This includes thorough evaluations, imaging, and customized treatment plans to ensure a safe return to sports. Athletes, parents, and coaches are also provided with education on injury prevention.

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Schedule an Appointment

Pediatric Neurosurgeons of New Jersey, located in Bergen County, offers neurosurgical care for children across Bergen, Passaic, Morris, Middlesex, Somerset, Monmouth, Essex, Union, and Hudson counties, as well as the Tri-state Region of New York City, New Jersey, and Philadelphia. To schedule an appointment and ensure your child receives expert neurological care, please contact our office.

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